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Sentral pontin myelinolyse

Sist oppdatert: Sist revidert:
Sist revidert av:
  1. Danyalian A, Heller D. Central Pontine Myelinolysis. 2022 Aug 8. In: StatPearls Internet. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2022 Jan–. PMID: 31869161 PubMed  
  2. Micieli A, Najeeb U, Kingston W. Central pontine (and extrapontine) myelinolysis despite appropriate sodium correction. Pract Neurol. 2020 Feb;20(1):64-65. doi: 10.1136/practneurol-2019-002347. Epub 2019 Aug 29. PMID: 31467150. PubMed  
  3. Varanda S, Costa S, Carvalho R, Sousa F, Carneiro G. Central pontine myelinolysis caused by hypernatremia. J Neurol Sci. 2016 Nov 15;370:274-276. pmid:27772775 PubMed  
  4. Fitts W, Vogel AC, Mateen FJ. The Changing Face of Osmotic Demyelination Syndrome: A Retrospective, Observational Cohort Study. Neurol Clin Pract. 2021 Aug;11(4):304-310. PMID: 34484930 PubMed  
  5. Marsili L, Gallerini S, Bartalucci M, Marotti C, Marconi R.. Paroxysmal painful spasms associated with central pontine myelinolisis in the context of nonketotic hyperglycemia.. J Neurol Sci 2018; May 15;388:: 37-39. pmid:29627027 PubMed  
  6. Abdul Halim S, Mohd Amin NA. Treatment response in osmotic demyelination syndrome presenting as severe parkinsonism, ptosis and gaze palsy. BMJ Case Rep. 2018. pmid:30344146 PubMed  
  7. Shah P, Jacobs C, Ataya A. More haste, less speed: hyponatraemia and osmotic demyelination. Lancet. 2018 Nov 17;392(10160):2213. PMID: 30496101 PubMed  
  8. Rebedew DL. Is Central Pontine Myelinolysis Reversible?WMJ. 2016 Dec;115(6):326-8.PMID: 29095576 PubMed  
  9. Aegisdottir H, Cooray C, Wirdefeldt K, Piehl F, Sveinsson O. Incidence of osmotic demyelination syndrome in Sweden: A nationwide study. Acta Neurol Scand. 2019 Nov;140(5):342-349. PMID: 31343728 PubMed  
  10. Singh TD1, Fugate JE, Rabinstein AA.. Central pontine and extrapontine myelinolysis: a systematic review. Eur J Neurol. . pmid:25220878 PubMed  
  11. Louis G, Megarbane B, Lavoué S, Lassalle V, Argaud L, Poussel JF, Georges H, Bollaert PE. Long-term outcome of patients hospitalized in intensive care units with central or extrapontine myelinolysis*. Crit Care Med 2012; 40: 970-2. PMID: 22036854 PubMed  
  12. Martin RJ. Central pontine and extrapontine myelinolysis: the osmotic demyelination syndromes. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2004; 75 Suppl 3: iii22-8. PMID: 15316041 PubMed  
  • Åse Mygland, spesialist i nevrologi, professor dr med
  • Unn Ljøstad, spesialist i nevrologi, professor PhD