Hopp til hovedinnhold

Epilepsi

Sist oppdatert: Sist revidert:
Sist revidert av:
  1. Syvertsen M, Nakken KO, Edland A, Hansen G, Hellum MK, Koht J.. Prevalence and etiology of epilepsy in a Norwegian county-A population based study.. Epilepsia 2015; May;56(5):: 699-706. pmid: 25810072 PubMed  
  2. Kunnskapsbasert retningslinje om epilepsi. www.epilepsibehandling.no  
  3. Fisher RS, Cross JH, French JA, Higurashi N, Hirsch E, Jansen FE, Lagae L, Moshé SL, Peltola J, Roulet Perez E, Scheffer IE, Zuberi SM. Operational classification of seizure types by the International League Against Epilepsy: Position Paper of the ILAE Commission for Classification and Terminology. Epilepsia. 2017 Apr;58(4):522-530. doi: 10.1111/epi.13670. Epub 2017 Mar 8. PMID: 28276060 PubMed  
  4. Scheffer IE, Berkovic S, Capovilla G, Connolly MB, French J, Guilhoto L, Hirsch E, Jain S, Mathern GW, Moshé SL, Nordli DR, Perucca E, Tomson T, Wiebe S, Zhang YH, Zuberi SM. ILAE classification of the epilepsies: Position paper of the ILAE Commission for Classification and Terminology.Epilepsia. 2017 Apr;58(4):512-521. PMID: 28276062 PubMed  
  5. Henning O, Nakken KO. Ny epilepsiklassifikasjon. Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 2017 Dec 12;137(23-24). PMID: 29231646 PubMed  
  6. Henning O, Nakken KO. Ny klassifikasjon av epileptiske anfall. Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 2017 Nov 13;137(21). doi: 10.4045/tidsskr.17.0894. Print 2017 Nov 14. Norwegian. PMID: 29135168 PubMed  
  7. Engel J Jr. Report of the ILAE classification core group. Epilepsia. 2006 Sep;47(9):1558-68. PMID: 16981873 PubMed  
  8. Engel J Jr. ILAE classification of epilepsy syndromes. Epilepsy Res. 2006 Aug;70 Suppl 1:S5-10. Epub 2006 Jul 5. PMID: 16822650 PubMed  
  9. Hirsch E, French J, Scheffer IE, Bogacz A, Alsaadi T, Sperling MR, Abdulla F, Zuberi SM, Trinka E, Specchio N, Somerville E, Samia P, Riney K, Nabbout R, Jain S, Wilmshurst JM, Auvin S, Wiebe S, Perucca E, Moshé SL, Tinuper P, Wirrell EC. ILAE definition of the Idiopathic Generalized Epilepsy Syndromes: Position statement by the ILAE Task Force on Nosology and Definitions. Epilepsia. 2022 Jun;63(6):1475-1499. doi: 10.1111/epi.17236. Epub 2022 May 3. PMID: 35503716. PubMed  
  10. Zuberi SM, Wirrell E, Yozawitz E, Wilmshurst JM, Specchio N, Riney K, Pressler R, Auvin S, Samia P, Hirsch E, Galicchio S, Triki C, Snead OC, Wiebe S, Cross JH, Tinuper P, Scheffer IE, Perucca E, Moshé SL, Nabbout R. ILAE classification and definition of epilepsy syndromes with onset in neonates and infants: Position statement by the ILAE Task Force on Nosology and Definitions. Epilepsia. 2022 Jun;63(6):1349-1397. doi: 10.1111/epi.17239. Epub 2022 May 3. PMID: 35503712. PubMed  
  11. Specchio N, Wirrell EC, Scheffer IE, Nabbout R, Riney K, Samia P, Guerreiro M, Gwer S, Zuberi SM, Wilmshurst JM, Yozawitz E, Pressler R, Hirsch E, Wiebe S, Cross HJ, Perucca E, Moshé SL, Tinuper P, Auvin S. International League Against Epilepsy classification and definition of epilepsy syndromes with onset in childhood: Position paper by the ILAE Task Force on Nosology and Definitions. Epilepsia. 2022 Jun;63(6):1398-1442. doi: 10.1111/epi.17241. Epub 2022 May 3. PMID: 35503717. PubMed  
  12. Matricardi S, Casciato S, Bozzetti S, Mariotto S, Stabile A, Freri E, Deleo F, Sartori S, Nosadini M, Pappalardo I, Meletti S, Giovannini G, Zucchi E, Di Bonaventura C, Di Gennaro G, Ferrari S, Zuliani L, Zoccarato M, Vogrig A, Lattanzi S, Michelucci R, Gambardella A, Ferlazzo E, Fusco L, Granata T, Villani F; Immune Epilepsies Study Group of the Italian League Against Epilepsy. Epileptic phenotypes in autoimmune encephalitis: from acute symptomatic seizures to autoimmune-associated epilepsy. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2022 Jul 25:jnnp-2022-329195. doi: 10.1136/jnnp-2022-329195. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 35879055. PubMed  
  13. Chowdhury FA, Silva R, Whatley B, Walker MC. Localisation in focal epilepsy: a practical guide. Pract Neurol. 2021 Aug 17:practneurol-2019-002341. doi: 10.1136/practneurol-2019-002341. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 34404748. PubMed  
  14. Herigstad A, Michler RP, Sand T, Todnem K. EEG after sleep deprivation in patients with suspected epilepsy. Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 2001 Nov 30;121(29):3387-90. Norwegian. PMID: 11826782 PubMed  
  15. Bozzetti S, Rossini F, Ferrari S, Delogu R, Cantalupo G, Marchioretto F, Zanette G, Zanoni T, Turatti M, Vitale G, Cadaldini M, Rossi F, Di Tizio L, Zuco C, Maniscalco GT, Soldani F, Monaco S, Trinka E, Hoeftberger R, Mariotto S. Epileptic seizures of suspected autoimmune origin: a multicentre retrospective study. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2020 Nov;91(11):1145-1153. PMID: 32859745. PubMed  
  16. McGinty RN, Handel A, Moloney T, Ramesh A, Fower A, Torzillo E, Kramer H, Howell S, Waters P, Adcock J, Sen A, Lang B, Irani SR. Clinical features which predict neuronal surface autoantibodies in new-onset focal epilepsy: implications for immunotherapies. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2021 Mar;92(3):291-294. doi: 10.1136/jnnp-2020-325011. Epub 2020 Nov 20. PMID: 33219046; PMCID: PMC7892387.
  17. Ellis CA, Petrovski S, Berkovic SF.. Epilepsy genetics: clinical impacts and biological insights.. Lancet Neurol. 2019. pmid:31494011 PubMed  
  18. Johannesen KM, Nikanorova N, Marjanovic D, Pavbro A, Larsen LHG, Rubboli G, Møller RS. Utility of genetic testing for therapeutic decision-making in adults with epilepsy. Epilepsia. 2020 Jun;61(6):1234-1239. PMID: 32427350. PubMed  
  19. Ramm-Pettersen A, Selmer KK, Nakken KO. Glucose transporter protein type 1 (GLUT-1) deficiency syndrome. Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 2011 May 6;131(8):828-31. Review. Norwegian. PMID: 21556087 PubMed  
  20. Johannesen KM et al. Genotype-phenotype correlations in SCN8A-related disorders reveal prognostic and therapeutic implications. Brain. 2021 Aug 25:awab321. doi: 10.1093/brain/awab321. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 34431999.
  21. Bonardi CM, Heyne HO, Fiannacca M, Fitzgerald MP, Gardella E, Gunning B, Olofsson K, Lesca G, Verbeek N, Stamberger H, Striano P, Zara F, Mancardi MM, Nava C, Syrbe S, Buono S, Baulac S, Coppola A, Weckhuysen S, Schoonjans AS, Ceulemans B, Sarret C, Baumgartner T, Muhle H, Portes VD, Toulouse J, Nougues MC, Rossi M, Demarquay G, Ville D, Hirsch E, Maurey H, Willems M, de Bellescize J, Altuzarra CD, Villeneuve N, Bartolomei F, Picard F, Hornemann F, Koolen DA, Kroes HY, Reale C, Fenger CD, Tan WH, Dibbens L, Bearden DR, Møller RS, Rubboli G. KCNT1-related epilepsies and epileptic encephalopathies: phenotypic and mutational spectrum. Brain. 2021 Dec 31;144(12):3635-3650. doi: 10.1093/brain/awab219. PMID: 34114611. PubMed  
  22. Galtrey CM, Levee V, Arevalo J, Wren D. Long QT syndrome masquerading as epilepsy. Pract Neurol. 2019 Feb;19(1):56-61. PMID: 30323052 PubMed  
  23. Smith PE. Epilepsy: mimics, borderland and chameleons.Pract Neurol. 2012 Oct;12(5):299-307.PMID:22976060 PubMed  
  24. Brodtkorb E. Common imitators of epilepsy. Acta Neurol Scand Suppl. 2013;(196):5-10. Review. PMID: 23190285 PubMed  
  25. Nakken KO. Epilepsi. Oslo: Capplen Damm AS, 2010.
  26. Perucca E, Tomson T. The pharmacological treatment of epilepsy in adults. Lancet Neurol. 2011 May;10(5):446-56. Review. PMID: 21511198 PubMed  
  27. Glauser T, Ben-Menachem E, Bourgeois B, Cnaan A, Chadwick D, Guerreiro C, Kalviainen R, Mattson R, Perucca E, Tomson T. ILAE treatment guidelines: evidence-based analysis of antiepileptic drug efficacy and effectiveness as initial monotherapy for epileptic seizures and syndromes. Epilepsia 2006; 47: 1094-120. PMID: 16886973 PubMed  
  28. Kanner AM, Bicchi MM. Antiseizure Medications for Adults With Epilepsy: A Review. JAMA. 2022 Apr 5;327(13):1269-1281. doi: 10.1001/jama.2022.3880. PMID: 35380580. PubMed  
  29. Reimers A, Berg JA, Burns ML, Landmark CJ. Harmonised reference ranges for antiepileptic drugs. Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 2017 Jun 26;137(12-13):864-865. doi: 10.4045/tidsskr.17.0392. Print 2017 Jun 27. Norwegian, English. No abstract available. PMID: 28655236 PubMed  
  30. Zaccara G, Lattanzi S, Cincotta M, Russo E. Drug treatments in patients with cardiac diseases and epilepsy. Acta Neurol Scand. 2020 Jul;142(1):37-49. PMID: 32259277. PubMed  
  31. Brodtkorb E, Spigset O. Interaksjoner med antiepileptika. Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen 2002; 122: 2002-4. Tidsskrift for Den norske legeforening  
  32. Ben-Menachem E. Medical management of refractory epilepsy--practical treatment with novel antiepileptic drugs. Epilepsia 2014; 55: Suppl 1:3-8. pmid:24400690 PubMed  
  33. Beghi E, Giussani G, Grosso S, Iudice A, Neve AL, Pisani F, Specchio LM, Verrotti A, Capovilla G, Michelucci R, Zaccara G. Withdrawal of antiepileptic drugs: Guidelines of the Italian League Against Epilepsy.. Epilepsia 2013 ; 54 Suppl 7: 2-12. pmid:24099051 PubMed  
  34. Lossius MI, Alfstad KÅ, Aaberg KM, Nakken KO. Discontinuation of antiepileptic drugs in seizure-free patients - when and how? Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 2017 Mar 21;137(6):451-454. Review. English, Norwegian. PMID: 28332798 PubMed  
  35. Vorderwülbecke BJ, Kirschbaum A, Merkle H, Senf P, Holtkamp M.. Discontinuing antiepileptic drugs in long-standing idiopathic generalised epilepsy.. J Neurol. 2019; Oct;266(10):: 2554-2559. pmid:31267208 PubMed  
  36. Mula M. Do anti-epileptic drugs increase suicide in epilepsy? 10 years after the FDA alert. Expert Rev Neurother. 2018 Mar;18(3):177-178. PMID: 29319362 PubMed  
  37. Svendsen T, Alfstad KÅ, Lossius MI, Nakken KO. Long-term adverse effects of anti-epileptic drugs. Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 2016 Feb 23;136(4):324-7. Review. Norwegian. PMID: 26905847 PubMed  
  38. Nakken KO, Taubøll E. Bone loss associated with use of antiepileptic drugs. Expert Opin Drug Saf 2010; 9: 561-71. PMID: 20201711 PubMed  
  39. Lossius MI, Nakken KO, Mowinckel P, Taubøll E, Gjerstad L. Favorable change of lipid profile after carbamazepine withdrawal. Acta Neurol Scand. 2016 Sep;134(3):219-23 . pmid:26592200 PubMed  
  40. Josephson CB, Wiebe S, Delgado-Garcia G, Gonzalez-Izquierdo A, Denaxas S, Sajobi TT, Lamidi M, Wang M, Keezer MR. Association of Enzyme-Inducing Antiseizure Drug Use With Long-term Cardiovascular Disease. JAMA Neurol. 2021 Oct 4:e213424. doi: 10.1001/jamaneurol.2021.3424. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 34605857; PMCID: PMC8491131.
  41. Nakken KO, Refsland G, Lillestølen KM, Solaas MH. Anfallsutløsende faktorer ved epilepsi – hva mener pasientene?. Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen 2005; 125: 2172-4. Tidsskrift for Den norske legeforening  
  42. Rugg-Gunn F, Miserocchi A, McEvoy A. Epilepsy surgery. Pract Neurol. 2020 Feb;20(1):4-14. PMID: 31420415. PubMed  
  43. Nakken KO, Kostov H, Ramm-Pettersen A, Heminghyt E, Bakke SJ, Nedregaard B, Egge A. Epilepsy surgery--assessment and patient selection. Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 2012 Aug 7;132(14):1614-8. Review. Norwegian. PMID: 22875126 PubMed  
  44. Grote A1, Witt JA2, Surges R2, von Lehe M1, Pieper M1, Elger CE2, Helmstaedter C2, Ormond DR3, Schramm J1, Delev D1.. A second chance-reoperation in patients with failed surgery for intractable epilepsy: long-term outcome, neuropsychology and complications. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2015. pmid:25855399 PubMed  
  45. Pérez-Carbonell L, Faulkner H, Higgins S, Koutroumanidis M, Leschziner G. Vagus nerve stimulation for drug-resistant epilepsy. Pract Neurol. 2020 May;20(3):189-198. PMID: 31892545. PubMed  
  46. Panebianco M, Rigby A, Marson AG. Vagus nerve stimulation for focal seizures. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022 Jul 14;7(7):CD002896. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD002896.pub3. PMID: 35833911 PubMed  
  47. Nakken KO, Henriksen O, Røste GK, Lossius R. Kronisk intermitterende stimulering av nervus vagus – en ny behandlingsform ved epilepsi. Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen 2001; 121: 1582-5. Tidsskrift for Den norske legeforening  
  48. Morris GL 3rd, Gloss D, Buchhalter J, Mack KJ, Nickels K, Harden C.. Evidence-based guideline update: Vagus nerve stimulation for the treatment of epilepsy: Report of the Guideline Development Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology.. Neurology 2013 ; 81: 1453-9. pmid:23986299 PubMed  
  49. Kverneland M, Molteberg E, Haavardsholm KC, Pedersen S, Ramm-Pettersen A, Nakken KO. Dietary therapy for epilepsy. Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 2017 Sep 4;137(16). Review. English, Norwegian. PMID: 28871763 PubMed  
  50. Nakken KO, Brodtkorb E, Koht J. Epilepsi og rehabilitering. Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen 2007; 127: 309-12. Tidsskrift for Den norske legeforening  
  51. Aurlien D, Olsen TR, Taubøll E, Gjerstad L, Lossius MI, Nakken KO. Sudden unexpected death in epilepsy (SUDEP).Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 2016; Jan 26;136(2) pmid:26813818 PubMed  
  52. Henning O, Nakken KO. Epilepsy and depression. Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 2011 Jul 1;131(13-14):1298-301. Review. Norwegian. PMID: 21725390 PubMed  
  53. ing O1, Landmark CJ1,2,3, Henning D1, Nakken KO1, Lossius MI1,4.. Challenges in epilepsy-The perspective of Norwegian epilepsy patients.. Acta Neurol Scand. 2019; Jul;140(1):: 40-47. pmid:30963535 PubMed  
  54. Verducci C1, Hussain F1, Donner E1, Moseley BD1, Buchhalter J1, Hesdorffer D1, Friedman D1, Devinsky O2.. SUDEP in the North American SUDEP Registry: The full spectrum of epilepsies. Neurology. 2019. pmid:31217259 PubMed  
  55. Nakken KO, Henning O. Bør epilepsipasienter og pårørende informeres om risikoen for plutselig død? Should epilepsy patients and their relatives be informed of the risk of sudden death?. Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 2020 Jan 13;140(1). Norwegian. PMID: 31948206. PubMed  
  56. Graber KD, Buchhalter J So E et al. Summary of the 2016 partners against mortality in epilepsy (PAME) conference. Epilepsy Curr 2016; 16(Suppl 1): 1-17
  57. Serrand C, Rheims S, Faucanié M, Crespel A, Dinkelacker V, Szurhaj W, Biraben A, Bartolomei F, de Grissac N, Landré E, Denuelle M, Vercueil L, Marchal C, Maillard L, Derambure P, Dupont S, Navarro V, Mura T, Jaussent A, Macioce V, Ryvlin P, Picot MC. Stratifying sudden death risk in adults with drug-resistant focal epilepsy: The SUDEP-CARE score. Eur J Neurol. 2022 Sep 12. doi: 10.1111/ene.15566. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 36094672. PubMed  
  • Karl Otto Nakken, spesialist i nevrologi, dr med
  • Morten Lossius, spesialist i nevrologi, professor PhD
  • Cecilie Johannessen Landmark, professor i farmakologi
  • Torleiv Svendsen, spesialist i nevrologi
  • Unn Ljøstad, spesialist i nevrologi, professor PhD
  • Åse Mygland, spesialist i nevrologi, professor dr med