Hjerneinfarkt - Akutt utredning og behandling
Sist oppdatert: Sist revidert:
Sist revidert av:Ole Morten Rønning
- Skogli Helse og rehabilitering. Lillehammer. www.skogli.no
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- Nasjonal faglig retningslinje for behandling og rehabilitering ved hjerneslag Akuttfasen – undersøkelse og behandling ved hjerneslag) https://www.helsedirektoratet.no/retningslinjer/hjerneslag www.helsedirektoratet.no
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- Qaseem A, Chou R, Humphrey LL, Starkey M, Shekelle P; for the Clinical Guidelines Committee of the American College of Physicians. Venous Thromboembolism Prophylaxis in Hospitalized Patients. Ann Intern Med 2011; 155: 625-632. PMID:22041951 PubMed
- Cappellari M, Carletti M, Danese A, Bovi P. Early introduction of direct oral anticoagulants in cardioembolic stroke patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation. J Thromb Thrombolysis. 2016 Oct;42(3):393-8 . pmid:27329483 PubMed
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- Macha K, Volbers B, Bobinger T, Kurka N, Breuer L, Huttner HB, Schwab S, Köhrmann M. Early Initiation of Anticoagulation with Direct Oral Anticoagulants in Patients after Transient Ischemic Attack or Ischemic Stroke. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2016 Sep;25(9):2317-21 . pmid: 27449113 PubMed
- Leung T, Leung H, Soo YO, Mok VC, Wong KS. The prognosis of acute symptomatic seizures after ischaemic stroke.. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2016. pmid:26818728 PubMed
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- Sanna T, Diener HC, Passman RS, Di Lazzaro V, Bernstein RA, Morillo CA, Rymer MM, Thijs V, Rogers T, Beckers F, Lindborg K, Brachmann J; CRYSTAL AF Investigators. Cryptogenic stroke and underlying atrial fibrillation.. N Engl J Med 26; 370: 2478-86. pmid:24963567 PubMed
- Katsanos AH, Bhole R, Frogoudaki A, Giannopoulos S, Goyal N, Vrettou AR, Ikonomidis I, Paraskevaidis I, Pappas K, Parissis J, Kyritsis AP, Alexandrov AW, Triantafyllou N, Malkoff MD, Voumvourakis K, Alexandrov AV, Tsivgoulis G. The value of transesophageal echocardiography for embolic strokes of undetermined source. Neurology. 2016 Sep 6;87(10):988-95 . pmid:27488602 PubMed
- Fonseca AC, Ferro JM.. Cryptogenic stroke.. Eur J Neurol 2015; Apr;22(4): 618-23. pmid:25597418 PubMed
- Rutter-Locher Z, Chen Z, Flores L, Basu T, Creamer D, Weeks R, Arya R, Nashef L. Sneddon's syndrome: it is all in the ectoderm. Pract Neurol. 2016 Aug;16(4):300-3 . pmid:26968196 PubMed
- Stefanou MI, Richter H, Härtig F, Wang Y, Örgel A, Bender B, Mengel A, Ziemann U, Poli S. Recurrent ischaemic cerebrovascular events as presenting manifestations of myeloproliferative neoplasms. Eur J Neurol. 2019 Jan 10. PMID: 30629793 PubMed
- Süße M, Hannich MJ, Holbe C, Ruhnau J, von Sarnowski B, Dressel A. Intrathecal inflammation in young stroke. Acta Neurol Scand. 2019 Jul;140(1):9-16. PMID: 30939222 PubMed
- Choi-Kwon S, Choi SH, Suh M, Choi S, Cho KH, Nah HW, Song H, Kim JS. Musculoskeletal and central pain at 1 year post-stroke: associated factors and impact on quality of life. Acta Neurol Scand. 2016 Jun 6 . pmid:27265610 PubMed
- Bath PM, Scutt P, Love J, Clavé P, Cohen D, Dziewas R, Iversen HK, Ledl C, Ragab S, Soda H, Warusevitane A, Woisard V, Hamdy S; Swallowing Treatment Using Pharyngeal Electrical Stimulation (STEPS) Trial Investigators. Pharyngeal Electrical Stimulation for Treatment of Dysphagia in Subacute Stroke: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Stroke. 2016 Jun;47(6):1562-70 . pmid:27165955 PubMed
- das Nair R, Cogger H, Worthington E, Lincoln NB. Cognitive rehabilitation for memory deficits after stroke. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2016 Sep 1;9:CD002293 . pmid:27581994 PubMed
- Gupta A, Prabhakar S, Modi M, Bhadada SK, Kalaivani M, Lal V, Khurana D. Effect of Vitamin D and calcium supplementation on ischaemic stroke outcome: a randomised controlled open-label trial. Int J Clin Pract. 2016 Sep;70(9):764-70 . pmid:27561415 PubMed
- Aarnio K, Siegerink B, Pirinen J, Sinisalo J, Lehto M, Haapaniemi E, Nave AH, Kaste M, Tatlisumak T, Putaala J. Cardiovascular events after ischemic stroke in young adults: A prospective follow-up study. . Neurology. 2016 May 17;86(20): . pmid:27164672 PubMed
- Wartenberg KE, Mayer SA. Determining the optimal target blood pressure after thrombectomy: High or low?Neurology. 2017 Aug 8;89(6):528-529. PMID: 28687719 PubMed
- Richoz B1, Hugli O2, Dami F2, Carron PN2, Faouzi M2, Michel P2.. Acute stroke chameleons in a university hospital: Risk factors, circumstances, and outcomes. Neurology. 2015; Aug 11;85(6):505-11: 505-11. pmid:26180146 PubMed
- Wardlaw JM, Murray V, Berge E, del Zoppo GJ. Thrombolysis for acute ischaemic stroke. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2014. pmid:25072528 PubMed
- Logallo N, Kvistad CE, Naess H, Waje-Andreassen U, Thomassen L. Mild stroke: safety and outcome in patients receiving thrombolysis. Acta Neurol Scand Suppl 2014; 198: 37-40. pmid:24588505 PubMed
- Emberson J, Lees KR, Lyden P, Blackwell L, Albers G, Bluhmki E, Brott T, Cohen G, Davis S, Donnan G, Grotta J, Howard G, Kaste M, Koga M, von Kummer R, Lansberg M, Lindley RI, Murray G, Olivot JM, Parsons M, Tilley B, Toni D, Toyoda K, Wahlgren N, Wardlaw J, Whiteley W, Del Zoppo GJ, Baigent C, Sandercock P, Hacke W; for the Stroke Thrombolysis Trialists' Collaborative Group. Effect of treatment delay, age, and stroke severity on the effects of intravenous thrombolysis with alteplase for acute ischaemic stroke: a meta-analysis of individual patient data from randomised trials. Lancet 2014; Aug 5.: S0140-6736. pmid:25106063 PubMed
- Schrag M1, Youn T1, Schindler J1, Kirshner H2, Greer D1.. Intravenous Fibrinolytic Therapy in Central Retinal Artery Occlusion: A Patient-Level Meta-analysis. JAMA Neurol. 2015. pmid:1148-54
- Müller KI1, Steffensen LH, Johnsen SH.. Thrombolysis in anterior spinal artery syndrome.. BMJ Case Rep. 2012. pmid:2296240 PubMed
- O'Neal MA, Feske SK.. Stroke in pregnancy: a case-oriented review.. Pract Neurol 2016; Feb;16(1): 23-34. pmid:26349835 PubMed
- Goyal N1, Tsivgoulis G1, Zand R1, Sharma VK1, Barlinn K1, Male S1, Katsanos AH1, Bodechtel U1, Iftikhar S1, Arthur A1, Elijovich L1, Alexandrov AW1, Alexandrov AV2.. Systemic thrombolysis in acute ischemic stroke patients with unruptured intracranial aneurysms.. Neurology. 2015; 2015 Oct 27;85(17):: 1452-8. pmid: 26408492 PubMed
- Gattringer T, Enzinger C, Fischer R, Seyfang L, Niederkorn K, Khalil M, Ferrari J, Lang W, Brainin M, Willeit J, Fazekas F.. IV thrombolysis in patients with ischemic stroke and alcohol abuse.. Neurology 2015; Nov 3;85(18):: 1592-7. pmid:26446065 PubMed
- Mazya MV, Lees KR, Collas D, Rand VM, Mikulik R, Toni D, Wahlgren N, Ahmed N.. IV thrombolysis in very severe and severe ischemic stroke: Results from the SITS-ISTR Registry.. Neurology 2015; Dec 15;85(24):: 2098-106. pmid:26546630 PubMed
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- Saver JL, Goyal M, Bonafe A, et al. Stent-Retriever Thrombectomy after Intravenous t-PA vs. t-PA Alone in Stroke.. N Engl J Med 2015. pmid:25882376 PubMed
- Román LS, Serena J, Abilleira S, et al. Thrombectomy within 8 Hours after Symptom Onset in Ischemic Stroke.. N Engl J Med 2015. pmid:25882510 PubMed
- Ole Morten Rønning, spesialist i nevrologi, professor dr med
- Christian Lund, spesialist i nevrologi, dr med
- Arnstein Tveiten, spesialist i nevrologi
- Unn Ljøstad, spesialist i nevrologi, professor PhD
- Åse Mygland, spesialist i nevrologi, professor dr med