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Antifosfolipid syndrom (APS)

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  1. Cervera R. Antiphospholipid syndrome. Thromb Res. 2017 ; Mar;151 Suppl 1: S43-S47. pmid:28262233 PubMed  
  2. Yang W, Kang MK, Ha SY, Kang DW, Bae J, Lee EJ, Jeong HY, Kim JM, Jung KH, Lee SH. Current status and role of antiphospholipid antibody testing in cryptogenic stroke. Eur J Neurol. 2022 Mar;29(3):753-760. doi: 10.1111/ene.15191. Epub 2021 Dec 3. PMID: 34800314. PubMed  
  3. Salehi Omran S, Hartman A, Zakai NA, Navi BB. Thrombophilia Testing After Ischemic Stroke: Why, When, and What? Stroke. 2021 May;52(5):1874-1884. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.120.032360. Epub 2021 Apr 20. PMID: 33874743. PubMed  
  4. Radin M, Schreiber K, Cecchi, Roccatello D, Cuadrado MJ, Sciascia S. The risk of ischaemic stroke in primary APS patients: a prospective study. Eur J Neurol. 2017. pmid:29082583 PubMed  
  5. Farag M, Hunt BJ, Andrews TC. Antiphospholipid-related chorea. Pract Neurol. 2022 Oct 7:pn-2022-003587. doi: 10.1136/pn-2022-003587. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 36207127. PubMed  
  6. Bala MM, Celinska-Lowenhoff M, Szot W, Padjas A, Kaczmarczyk M, Swierz MJ, Undas A. Antiplatelet and anticoagulant agents for secondary prevention of stroke and other thromboembolic events in people with antiphospholipid syndrome. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020 Oct 12;10:CD012169. PMID: 33045766. PubMed  
  7. Kwan V, Kaplovitch E, Selby R, Abdulrehman J. Effectiveness and safety of the direct oral anticoagulants in non-triple positive antiphospholipid syndrome without prior arterial thromboembolism. J Thromb Thrombolysis. 2021 Oct 6. doi: 10.1007/s11239-021-02578-1. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 34613576. PubMed  
  8. Woller SC, Stevens SM, Kaplan D, Wang TF, Branch DW, Groat D, Wilson EL, Armbruster B, Aston VT, Lloyd JF, Rondina MT, Elliott CG. Apixaban compared with warfarin to prevent thrombosis in thrombotic antiphospholipid syndrome: a randomized trial. Blood Adv. 2021 Oct 18:bloodadvances.2021005808. doi: 10.1182/bloodadvances.2021005808. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 34662890. PubMed  
  9. Bin Waqar SH, Rehan A. Catastrophic Antiphospholipid Syndrome Associated With Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Flare With Multiorgan Failure: A Chronicle of Cardiogenic Shock, Renal Failure, Vasculitis-Like Lesions, and Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation. Cureus. 2021 Aug 30;13(8):e17561. doi: 10.7759/cureus.17561. PMID: 34646618 PubMed  
  10. Mustafa R. Neurologic Manifestations of Catastrophic Antiphospholipid Syndrome. Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep. 2022 Aug 30. doi: 10.1007/s11910-022-01228-0. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 36040563. PubMed  
  • Unn Ljøstad, spesialist i nevrologi, professor, PhD
  • Åse Mygland, spesialist i nevrologi, professor, dr med